2/25/2024 0 Comments Clinical dossier definition![]() Increasing prevalence of chronic diseases.Intellectual property, especially patent protection.Factors That Reinforce the Market for Health Technology Box I-1 shows some of the factors that influence demand for health technology. In the wealthier countries and those with growing economies, adoption and use of technology has been stimulated by patient and physician incentives to seek any potential health benefit with limited regard to cost, and by third-party payment, provider competition, effective marketing of technologies, and consumer awareness. ![]() ![]() In the US, the Congressional Budget Office concluded that “roughly half of the increase in health care spending during the past several decades was associated with the expanded capabilities of medicine brought about by technological advances” ( US Congressional Budget Office 2008).įew patients or clinicians are willing to forego access to state-of-the-art health care technology. However, this relationship is variable, complex, and evolving ( Cutler 2001 Cutler 2011 Goyen 2009 Medicare Payment Advisory Commission 2001 Newhouse 1992 Smith 2000). The proliferation of health care technology and its expanding uses have contributed to burgeoning health care costs, and the former has been cited as “culprit” for the latter. In recent years, breakthroughs in a variety of areas have helped to improve health care delivery and patient outcomes, including antivirals, anticlotting drugs, antidiabetic drugs, antihypertensive drugs, antirheumatic drugs, vaccines, pharmacogenomics and targeted cancer therapies, cardiac rhythm management, diagnostic imaging, minimally invasive surgery, joint replacement, pain management, infection control, and health information technology. Technological innovation has yielded truly remarkable advances in health care during the last five decades. HTA 101: Introduction to Health Technology Assessment
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